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Selected stories

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Trekkers following a rocky trail above Manang beneath snow-covered peaks on the Annapurna Circuit in Nepal

Travel21 min read

Annapurna Circuit Trek: Cost, Permits and Best Season—A Transparent Planning Guide

Plan your Annapurna Circuit trek with an itemised budget that separates essential expenses, optional purchases and contingency money. Clear trip-length assumptions, a dated permit checklist and a season comparison help you understand what to budget for and what to verify before departure.

Read more

From the journal

Latest stories

Trekkers following a rocky trail above Manang beneath snow-covered peaks on the Annapurna Circuit in Nepal

Travel21 min read

Annapurna Circuit Trek: Cost, Permits and Best Season—A Transparent Planning Guide

Plan your Annapurna Circuit trek with an itemised budget that separates essential expenses, optional purchases and contingency money. Clear trip-length assumptions, a dated permit checklist and a season comparison help you understand what to budget for and what to verify before departure.

Read more
Gorkha Durbar palace complex on a forested ridge above the hills of Nepal

Culture16 min read

How Did the Shah Dynasty Unite Modern Nepal? Strategy Beyond the Battlefield

The unification of Nepal depended on more than victories in battle: Shah expansion also relied on diplomacy, supply routes and political control. Follow how Prithvi Narayan Shah and his successors turned Gorkha’s ambitions into an expanding state, while facing resistance and limits.

Read more
Weathered stone inscription pillar in the courtyard of Changu Narayan Temple in Nepal

Culture11 min read

The Untold Story of the Licchavi Dynasty in Nepal: Who Held Power Beyond the King?

Royal inscriptions name kings, but they also reveal officials, powerful intermediaries and local bodies that helped govern Licchavi Nepal. Explore who shaped royal decisions, carried them out and negotiated authority beyond the palace.

Read more
Brick temples, carved wooden struts and stone figures in Bhaktapur Durbar Square in warm morning light

Culture8 min read

The Rise and Fall of the Malla Kings: Who Built Nepal’s Golden Age?

The Malla kings helped shape the Kathmandu Valley’s celebrated palaces, temples and festivals, but royal ambition alone did not build them. Follow the dynasty’s rise and collapse through the artisans, farmers, merchants and religious communities whose contributions complicate the idea of a royal golden age.

Read more
Brick homes and tiled roofs surrounding a historic courtyard in Bhaktapur, Kathmandu Valley

Culture21 min read

The Ancient History of Kathmandu Valley: A Civilization Built Through Time

The history of Kathmandu Valley unfolds through its settlements, water systems, trade routes and shared public spaces. Follow their development through time, distinguishing documented evidence from historical interpretation and the traditions people tell about their origins.

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Traditional Newar architecture and brick temples in Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Nepal

Culture16 min read

How Did Nepal Get Its Name? Exploring the Origins of the Word Nepal

How did Nepal get its name? Explore what early records, linguistic arguments and naming legends reveal about the word—and why its ultimate origin remains uncertain.

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Red panda resting on a moss-covered tree branch above bamboo in a Himalayan forest.

Wildlife11 min read

The Red Panda: Nepal’s Elusive Himalayan Treasure—A Species Portrait Beyond the Sighting

The red panda in Nepal is more than a rare glimpse of russet fur among Himalayan branches. Explore its distinctive features, quiet daily routines and forest needs to understand the animal beyond the sighting.

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An experienced practitioner guiding a beginner through a local custom in Nepal

Culture8 min read

Nepal’s Living Heritage: How the Next Generation Learns Ancient Customs

How do Nepali culture and traditions pass from an experienced practitioner to someone learning for the first time? This reported feature will follow one living custom through observation, rehearsal, correction and independent participation, showing the everyday work that keeps it going.

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Gharial resting on a sandy riverbank in Nepal beside green river water, its long narrow snout visible.

Wildlife21 min read

The Mysterious Life of Nepal’s Gharial: What Happens Between Riverbank Sightings?

A gharial resting on a Nepal riverbank reveals only a small part of its day. Follow the evidence into the water to explore what observers can establish about gharial behavior, what requires closer study, and what remains unknown.

Read more
Himal Shahi Thakuri

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Field notes

Real-life stories

Real-life stories from the jungle, journeys on the road, and the moments that shape our lives.

01JungleBy Himal Shahi Thakuri
Wild Elephants

I Went to Bardia to See Wildlife. I Came Back Thinking Differently.

The Day I Met the Wild Elephants of Bardiya I still remember how excited I was to see wild elephants in their natural home. Until then, much of what I knew about wildlife came from photographs, videos, and the things I had heard from others. I knew elephants were magnificent animals, but I had not fully understood what it meant to encounter them in the wild. As I grew older, learning from a professional wildlife guide slowly changed the way I looked at nature. I began to understand that there was much more to wildlife than simply seeing an animal or taking a beautiful photograph. There were behaviours to learn, sounds to recognise, and lives unfolding in the forest that most visitors might never fully understand. Then, during my time in Bardiya, Nepal, I had the good fortune to encounter a herd of wild elephants. I was overwhelmed by the moment. My camera became my first instinct. I wanted to capture as many photographs as possible because I knew I was experiencing something special. I watched the elephants move together, listened to the sounds around me, and tried to take in everything happening before my eyes. There was so much to notice that I hardly knew where to look first. Looking back, I think I was so busy trying to preserve the moment through my camera that I was still learning how to experience it with my own eyes. I wanted to take the photographs home with me, but the experience itself was something no photograph could completely capture. The elephants continued moving through their habitat, following their own rhythm. They had no reason to notice me or understand my excitement. I was the visitor in their world, lucky enough to witness a small part of their lives. That thought stayed with me. My guide had taught me to pay attention to the wildlife around me, but being there helped me understand why that knowledge mattered. Wild animals are not here for our entertainment, and forests are not simply destinations for travellers. They are living homes, and every animal deserves the freedom to live without unnecessary disturbance. Since that encounter, I have thought more about what it means to photograph wildlife and share its beauty with others. I want people to discover the incredible natural heritage of Nepal, but I also want them to understand why it deserves protection. A photograph can introduce someone to an animal they have never seen before. Perhaps it can also inspire them to care about the future of that animal and the forest it calls home. When I think about the wild elephants of Bardiya, I feel grateful that I had the opportunity to witness them. I may have arrived with a camera and the excitement of someone eager to capture a beautiful moment, but the experience gave me something more lasting: a deeper appreciation for the wild and the importance of protecting it. I hope future generations will have the same opportunity—to enter Nepal's forests, discover their wonders, and encounter wildlife living freely in its natural home. Because the real value of such an encounter is not measured by the number of photographs we take. It is found in what we learn, what we remember, and what we choose to protect long after we have left the forest.

Read more
Red panda resting on a moss-covered tree branch above bamboo in a Himalayan forest.

Wildlife11 min read

The Red Panda: Nepal’s Elusive Himalayan Treasure—A Species Portrait Beyond the Sighting

The red panda in Nepal is more than a rare glimpse of russet fur among Himalayan branches. Explore its distinctive features, quiet daily routines and forest needs to understand the animal beyond the sighting.

Read more
Gharial resting on a sandy riverbank in Nepal beside green river water, its long narrow snout visible.

Wildlife21 min read

The Mysterious Life of Nepal’s Gharial: What Happens Between Riverbank Sightings?

A gharial resting on a Nepal riverbank reveals only a small part of its day. Follow the evidence into the water to explore what observers can establish about gharial behavior, what requires closer study, and what remains unknown.

Read more
A nature guide listening beside a forest track in Chitwan, with chital deer alert among the trees.

Wildlife7 min read

What Does an Alarm Call Tell You? Listening to Chitwan Without Promising a Tiger

Chitwan wildlife alarm calls can draw attention to a disturbance, but they cannot promise a tiger sighting. Through annotated field observations, this feature explores how guides listen for clues while keeping what they hear separate from what they can confirm.

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A Chinese pangolin curled in a defensive ball on the forest floor in Nepal

Nature4 min read

The Elusive Pangolin of Nepal: A Rare and Endangered Guardian of the Forest

The pangolin of Nepal is a shy, nocturnal, scale-covered mammal that helps keep forests healthy by eating ants and termites. It is now critically threatened by poaching and habitat loss. This article explains its species, habits and how we can protect it.

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Male Bengal florican displaying its black and white plumage in Nepal’s Terai grasslands.

Nature8 min read

Bengal Florican in Nepal: Chitwan’s Rare Grassland Bird

Hidden among the grasslands of Nepal’s Terai, the Bengal florican is one of the world’s rarest bustards. This critically endangered bird is known for the male’s striking black and white plumage and remarkable courtship display. Chitwan National Park is one of the important protected areas for the species in Nepal, but its population has declined dramatically. Discover its appearance, habitat, behaviour, the threats it faces, and why conserving Nepal’s grasslands is essential for its survival.

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Marsh mugger crocodile resting along the muddy bank of a freshwater wetland

Nature8 min read

Marsh Mugger Crocodile: The Ancient Predator of South Asia

Hidden among the wetlands, rivers and lakes of South Asia, the marsh mugger crocodile is one of the region’s most remarkable freshwater predators. Known for its broad snout, powerful body and extraordinary adaptability, this ancient reptile plays an important role in aquatic ecosystems. Discover its behaviour, habitat, ecological significance and the conservation challenges shaping its future.

Read more
Trekkers following a rocky trail above Manang beneath snow-covered peaks on the Annapurna Circuit in Nepal

Travel21 min read

Annapurna Circuit Trek: Cost, Permits and Best Season—A Transparent Planning Guide

Plan your Annapurna Circuit trek with an itemised budget that separates essential expenses, optional purchases and contingency money. Clear trip-length assumptions, a dated permit checklist and a season comparison help you understand what to budget for and what to verify before departure.

Read more
Turquoise Phoksundo Lake beneath steep, rocky mountain slopes in Dolpa, Nepal

Travel16 min read

Beyond Mount Everest: 10 Hidden Natural Wonders of Nepal—and What Makes Each Remarkable

Nepal’s natural wonders reach far beyond Everest, from rain-shadow cliffs and limestone caves to alpine meadows and forest wetlands. These ten destinations stand out for landscapes visitors can observe and understand—not for promises that nobody else has found them.

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View across the Rapti River near Sauraha toward the forested bank of Chitwan National Park

Travel7 min read

Chitwan National Park: Exploring the Wild Heart of Nepal Through Its Map

A map helps explain how Chitwan National Park connects with Sauraha, the Rapti River and the surrounding buffer-zone landscape. Learn to locate an advertised experience and understand whether it takes place inside the park, in a community forest or along a riverside outside the park.

Read more
Gorkha Durbar palace complex on a forested ridge above the hills of Nepal

Culture16 min read

How Did the Shah Dynasty Unite Modern Nepal? Strategy Beyond the Battlefield

The unification of Nepal depended on more than victories in battle: Shah expansion also relied on diplomacy, supply routes and political control. Follow how Prithvi Narayan Shah and his successors turned Gorkha’s ambitions into an expanding state, while facing resistance and limits.

Read more
Weathered stone inscription pillar in the courtyard of Changu Narayan Temple in Nepal

Culture11 min read

The Untold Story of the Licchavi Dynasty in Nepal: Who Held Power Beyond the King?

Royal inscriptions name kings, but they also reveal officials, powerful intermediaries and local bodies that helped govern Licchavi Nepal. Explore who shaped royal decisions, carried them out and negotiated authority beyond the palace.

Read more
Brick temples, carved wooden struts and stone figures in Bhaktapur Durbar Square in warm morning light

Culture8 min read

The Rise and Fall of the Malla Kings: Who Built Nepal’s Golden Age?

The Malla kings helped shape the Kathmandu Valley’s celebrated palaces, temples and festivals, but royal ambition alone did not build them. Follow the dynasty’s rise and collapse through the artisans, farmers, merchants and religious communities whose contributions complicate the idea of a royal golden age.

Read more
A covered concrete well beside farmland and vegetation near Chitwan National Park

Conservation16 min read

Open Wells at Chitwan’s Park Edge: Are Wildlife Entrapment Risks Being Checked?

Are wells, tanks and other open structures near Chitwan National Park being checked for wildlife entrapment risks? This investigation will examine what records exist, who is responsible for safeguards and how residents can report concerns before harm occurs.

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Sand and gravel bars beside a vegetated bank of Nepal’s Rapti River, with shallow channels in the foreground.

Conservation11 min read

Sand and Gravel Along the Rapti: How Are Wildlife Habitat Risks Assessed?

How should proposals to remove sand and gravel from the Rapti River be assessed for wildlife habitat risks? This investigation follows environmental assessments, permits and monitoring records without assuming that extraction or ecological damage has occurred at any particular site.

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Adult male Bengal florican standing among tall grasses in Nepal’s lowland grassland.

Conservation7 min read

Bengal Florican Survival in Nepal: What Do We Know About Breeding Success?

Seeing adult Bengal floricans in Nepal does not tell us whether enough young birds survive to sustain the population. This article examines what breeding evidence can establish, where knowledge remains limited, and which questions conservation monitoring needs to answer.

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Hands holding a pencil over a notebook of leaf and courtyard sketches beside a cup of tea on a Nepal veranda.

Digital Life7 min read

Beyond the Digital: Ideas Beyond Technology — by Himal Shahi Thakuri: An Offline Ideas Notebook

A notebook, a careful look and a good conversation can offer fresh starting points for ideas. Explore practical creative thinking exercises inspired by everyday nature and culture in Nepal, without reaching for an app.

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Professional working on a laptop at a home office desk beside a window overlooking Kathmandu.

Digital Life11 min read

15 Best Remote Jobs in Europe You Can Do From Home: Who Can Actually Apply?

Remote jobs in Europe are not always open to people living outside Europe—or even outside a single hiring country. Compare 15 roles by residency, work authorization and permitted hiring locations, with clear guidance for applicants based in Nepal.

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Person reading a paperback beside a softly lit bedside lamp in a tidy bedroom

Digital Life8 min read

How to Improve Your Sleep Naturally: 10 Science-Backed Tips You Can Try at Home

Better sleep can start with small changes to your daily routine, without buying supplements or sleep gadgets. Explore 10 practical habits, what research suggests about each, and why they may not work equally well for everyone.

Read more