Explore the journal
Wildlife21 min read
For tigers in Chitwan National Park, a hunting ground is a connected mosaic of forest, grassland and riverine cover—not simply an area with trees. This ecological explainer follows the links between vegetation, prey and ambush opportunities to show what protecting a functioning tiger habitat requires.
Wildlife8 min read
A fallen log in Chitwan can offer small animals shelter, feeding places and cover from the forest outside. Follow a naturalist’s close inspection of individual logs to discover what can be seen—and what remains hidden.
Wildlife21 min read
A pile of rhino dung in Chitwan is more than waste: it can become food, shelter and a hunting ground for small organisms. Follow its journey from fresh deposit to decomposing remains, and explore how researchers investigate the life it supports.
Wildlife16 min read
When monsoon floods spread across Chitwan’s river floodplains, wildlife needs dry ground it can actually reach. This investigation asks where those refuges lie and whether land use around the park keeps escape routes open or cuts them off.
Wildlife8 min read
Meet some of the most beautiful butterflies in the world through the wild places they inhabit. This guide pairs six standout species with realistic destinations, suitable habitats and viewing windows to verify before you travel.
Wildlife21 min read
What do we know about pesticides and wildlife in Chitwan, and what still needs testing? This investigation centres farmers and conservation researchers as it examines records of pesticide use near the park, available monitoring and unanswered questions about exposure.
Wildlife16 min read
What happens when fishing gear accidentally catches wildlife in Chitwan? This investigation will follow the reporting process, examine barriers fishers face, and check whether practical advice on safer gear and handling is available locally.
Wildlife16 min read
Not every rare animal in Nepal is officially Endangered, and conservation status alone cannot tell you how likely you are to see one. Compare ten remarkable species by their global classification, presence in Nepal and realistic chances of a responsible wild encounter.
Wildlife8 min read
When smoke appears at Chitwan’s forest edge, how does a sighting become a coordinated response? This investigation follows the reporting chain, examines responder safety, and asks how warnings reach nearby residents and tourism workers.
Wildlife21 min read
Learn to recognise the common crow butterfly through its dark wings, pale markings and other useful field clues. This focused species guide separates identification from habitat and flags Nepal-specific details for verification before publication.
Wildlife16 min read
When vegetation spreads across a Chitwan wetland, how do managers decide what belongs and what needs removing? This investigation will establish which plants and removal methods are locally documented, then examine whether the work produces measurable benefits for wildlife.
Wildlife8 min read
What does it take to get hired as a nature guide in Chitwan, and what must a beginner pay before starting work? This investigation will follow new guides and question recruiters about accepted qualifications, supervised entry routes and the terms of a first paid season.
Wildlife11 min read
The blue mormon butterfly looks impressive, but a close-up photograph cannot tell us its true size. Explore how wingspan is measured and what evidence supports calling this swallowtail one of Asia’s largest butterflies.
Wildlife8 min read
Look closely at the common rose butterfly, where dark wings frame pale patches and vivid red markings. This annotated visual essay uses verified photographs to reveal details that a passing glance can miss.
Wildlife21 min read
The common mormon butterfly has a story that begins long before its first flight, among the leaves of its caterpillar’s food plants. Follow its life cycle and everyday behaviour through a Nepal-focused portrait grounded in documented observations.
Wildlife14 min read
Discover butterflies in Chitwan National Park through the colours, wing shapes and resting postures that make identification rewarding. This beginner’s guide introduces locally recorded butterflies, explains common lookalikes and shows how to turn a brief encounter into a useful observation.
Wildlife20 min read
Along Chitwan’s Rapti River, wildlife, households, farms and tourism businesses depend on water through different systems and competing expectations. Understanding who gets what requires allocation records, flow measurements and interviews—not assumptions about shortages or ecological damage.
Wildlife15 min read
Roads around Chitwan cut across a landscape that wildlife must move through, but a crossing structure alone does not prove safe passage. We examine documented risk areas, existing mitigation, and the evidence needed to judge whether transport infrastructure protects movement.
Wildlife7 min read
Treating an injured wild rhino involves more than a veterinarian: park authorities, field staff and monitoring teams all have a role. This interview-led reporting framework examines assessment, authorization and animal welfare, while identifying the Chitwan procedures that still need local verification.
Wildlife6 min read
Beneath Chitwan’s sal trees, fallen leaves, fungi and seasonal rain help shape the next generation of forest. Following that process from leaf litter to young trees reveals why successful renewal depends on much more than a seed reaching the ground.
Wildlife7 min read
A camera-trap photograph is only the beginning of Chitwan wildlife monitoring, not a finished wildlife count. Follow the work from camera placement and image review to population estimates, overlooked animals and the sensitive information that should stay out of public view.
Wildlife6 min read
For households beside Chitwan National Park, a wildlife encounter can mean lost crops, damaged livestock shelters and nights without proper sleep. Understanding who bears these costs requires looking beyond reported incidents to the work of protection and the practical barriers to getting assistance.
Wildlife21 min read
Discover birdwatching in Chitwan, Nepal, with this practical beginner’s guide to the best habitats, birds to look for, essential equipment, seasonal tips and responsible wildlife-watching practices.
Wildlife7 min read
Not sure how to explore Chitwan? This guide compares the jungle walk, jeep safari and canoe ride so you can pick the best fit for your time, comfort and interests.
Wildlife10 min read
Nepal is home to a fascinating diversity of snakes, from powerful king cobras to medically significant kraits and vipers. Explore their habitats, identifying features, venom, conservation challenges, and essential safety precautions in this wildlife guide.
Wildlife8 min read
With its extraordinarily narrow snout and close connection to flowing rivers, the gharial is one of South Asia’s most distinctive reptiles. Once found across a much wider river system, this critically endangered crocodilian now survives in a limited number of habitats. Nepal plays an important role in its conservation, particularly through efforts to protect river ecosystems, nesting banks and the fish populations on which gharials depend.
Wildlife4 min read
With its distinctive shell and close association with freshwater habitats, the Indian roofed turtle is a fascinating member of South Asia’s reptile diversity. Found in parts of the Indian subcontinent, this turtle depends on healthy rivers and other freshwater environments. Understanding its ecology helps highlight the importance of protecting the aquatic habitats that sustain wildlife.
Wildlife4 min read
Adapted to life beneath the water’s surface, Indian softshell turtles are fascinating freshwater reptiles with flattened, leathery shells and distinctive feeding behaviours. Their lives are closely connected to rivers, ponds and wetlands, making the protection of freshwater ecosystems essential to their long-term survival.
Wildlife4 min read
Beneath the quiet surfaces of South Asia’s rivers, ponds and wetlands lives a fascinating group of freshwater turtles known for their flattened bodies and soft, leathery shells. The Indian peacock softshell turtle reflects the remarkable diversity of aquatic life in the region and highlights the importance of protecting freshwater habitats for future generations.
Wildlife7 min read
Beneath the quiet surfaces of South Asia's ponds, rivers and marshes lives an adaptable reptile: the Indian flapshell turtle (Lissemys punctata). Recognised by its flexible, leathery shell and distinctive skin flaps near its hind limbs, this freshwater species can survive periods when wetlands dry out. Native to Nepal and recorded in Chitwan National Park, it is an important part of the region's freshwater biodiversity. Yet wetland loss and the collection of wild turtles threaten its long-term survival, making habitat protection increasingly important.
Wildlife8 min read
Discover the pristine wilderness of Chitwan National Park through guided jungle walks. Explore sal forests, open grasslands, riverine habitats, and wetlands while learning about the greater one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, deer, birds, and the ecological importance of Nepal’s protected landscapes. This comprehensive guide covers the jungle walking experience, wildlife observation, the best season to visit, essential preparation, safety, and responsible nature tourism.
Wildlife23 min read
Nepal is home to some of South Asia’s most remarkable birds, the hornbills. This guide covers the species found here, how to tell male from female, the strange nesting habit in which the female is sealed inside a tree, and what threatens these forest farmers.
Wildlife20 min read
Most people call every peafowl a peacock, but only the male is one. This guide explains how to tell a peacock from a peahen, what the famous train really is, how courtship and nesting work, and where Nepal’s peafowl live.
Wildlife19 min read
The monitor lizard, called Gohoro or Goh in Nepali, is one of the most misunderstood reptiles in the Terai. This guide covers Nepal’s monitor species, where they live, what they eat, the myths that put them in danger, and how to protect them.
Wildlife24 min read
Nepal is home to an estimated 397 snow leopards, a small but globally important population living high in the Himalayas. This guide covers how they were counted, where they live, what threatens them, what is working to protect them, and what it takes to see one in the wild.
Wildlife8 min read
The Black Softshell Turtle (Nilssonia nigricans) is one of South Asia’s most threatened freshwater turtles. Classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this remarkable species has a soft, flattened shell and a fascinating conservation history. In Nepal, its presence was documented at Betana Wetland in Morang following research conducted in 2022. Discover how to identify this rare turtle, where it lives, the threats it faces, and why protecting Nepal’s wetlands is essential for its survival.
Wildlife14 min read
Discover Chitwan National Park, one of Nepal’s most important wildlife destinations and a remarkable contrast to the country’s famous Himalayan landscapes. Explore subtropical forests, vast grasslands, winding rivers, and wetlands that support the greater one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, gharial, and hundreds of bird species. Learn about the park’s conservation history, the cultural heritage of the surrounding Terai, the best time to visit, safari experiences, accommodation options, and practical advice for planning a responsible wildlife journey in Nepal.
Wildlife11 min read
Everything about the Bengal tiger in Nepal: how long tigers live, how to read pugmarks, why tiger territory smells like popcorn, how tigers hunt and raise cubs, where to see them and the best time to go.
Wildlife6 min read
Nepal is small, but it has more than 850 bird species. Here is where to find them, when to go and what to expect, from Koshi Tappu’s wetlands to the Danphe in the high Himalaya.
